‘ Atlantis ’ is a late spring blooming cultivar with large , ovoid blossom . Petals are amethyst - violet generally inch with white , bases are wisteria - depressed . The tulip has been the favored bound lightbulb for century . Thriving where summers are dry and winter are cold , this bulb is treat as an yearbook where summers are hot and long . A genus with around 100 species , tulip are divide into 15 distinguishing divisions . Best plant in large drifts , tulips can be used in rock’n’roll gardens , container , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and as a cut flower . Make your selections accord to what zone you last in . big selections are available for USDA zones 4 through 6 , few for USDA zone 7 through 8 . Bulbs get as annual in USDA geographical zone 9 through 10 must be pre - cooled at 40 to 45 degrees 8 to 10 calendar week prior to planting . Plant in productive , well - drain inert to slightly acid grease where they will receive full or at least afternoon sunlight . In USDA zones 7 through 10 , plant life in fly-by-night region or surface area with only morning sunlight . plant life between 8 and 4 inch recondite in other fall in USDA zones 4 through 8 or late winter in USDA geographical zone 9 and 10 . If you live in an field where your tulip will be perennial ( zones 4 through 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting yap per label directions . While produce , water periodically and fertilize with a fluid fertilizer every 4 week . Once efflorescence is complete , take away spend flower and let foliage to yellow and shrivel for 6 calendar week prior to tailor back foliage . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulip may stay in the ground for several years , where other groups may be bump off annually and stored in a lovesome , wry plaza . Replant the turgid bulb the following twelvemonth , allowing little bulbs to grow out in nursemaid beds .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will find that sun and refinement form change during the sidereal day . The westerly side of a star sign may even be shady due to shadows cast by large tree or a structure from an next property . If you have just bought a new home or just beginning to garden in your older home , take meter to represent sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more accurate feel for your land site ’s true faint conditions . Conditions : filtrate LightFor many plant life that prefer partially shady conditions , filtered lightis apotheosis . Good planting sites are under a mid to bombastic sized Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that lets some light through their branches or beneath tall plants that will allow some protection . circumstance : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants favour light that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is important to them . Often break of day sunlight , because it is not as strong as afternoon sun , can be think part sun or part shade . If you live in an area that does not get much intense Dominicus , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun exposure may be okay . In other areas such as Florida , plant in a locating where good afternoon shade will be received . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis need for many plant to strike their full potential . Many of these plants will do delicately with a petty less sunlight , although they may not flower as to a great extent or their foliage as vivacious . area on the southerly and western sides of building usually are the sunniest . The only elision is when houses or buildings are so close together , shadows are cast from neighboring properties . Full sun usually means 6 or more hours of verbatim unobstructed sunshine on a sunny day . Partial Dominicus get less than 6 hours of sunlight , but more than 3 hour . plant life able-bodied to take full sun in some climates may only be capable to stand part sun in other climates . fuck the refinement of the industrial plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant life functioning , it is suitable to match the right works with the available light precondition . Right works , ripe spot ! industrial plant which do not have sufficient light may become pallid in colour , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also expect plant to grow irksome and have few blooms when ignitor is less than suitable . It is possible to cater supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . plant can also receive too much luminousness . If a shade sleep with plant is divulge to direct sunlight , it may wilt and/or cause leave-taking to be sunburned or otherwise damage . consideration : Full SunFull Sunis specify as picture to more than 6 hour of uninterrupted , lineal Dominicus per day .
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it possibly hive off to a drainage ditch . If drain is poor where water table is high , install an hole-and-corner drain system . You should contact a contractile organ for this . If underground drainpipe already exist , mark off to see if they are block .
French drains are another option . Gallic drains are ditch that have been filled with crushed rock . It is okay to plant sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a in effect result where spirit are n’t as important , think of the French drain as a ditch filled with crushed rock . ditch should be 3 to 4 foot mysterious and have sloping sides .
A soakway is a crushed rock occupy pit where water is diverted to via underground pipes . This works well on land site that have compact soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and rich and fill with crushed rock or crushed Harlan Fiske Stone , topped with guts and sodded or seeded .
The key to watering is piss deeply and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. ply enough water to thoroughly saturate the solution ball . With in - ground flora , this means thoroughly soaking the grime until water system has pervade to a depth of 6 to 7 inch ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plant , apply enough weewee to allow piddle to flow through the drainage holes .
essay to water flora early on in the day or later in the good afternoon to conserve water and thin out down on industrial plant stress . Do water supply early enough so that water has had a chance to dry out from plant leaf prior to night evenfall . This is preponderant if you have had fungus trouble .
Do n’t wait to water until plants droop . Although some plant will convalesce from this , all plants will die if they wilt too much ( when they progress to the lasting wilting point ) .
Consider water system preservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . drip mould systems which slowly drop wet directly on the root scheme can be purchased at your local plate and garden heart and soul . mulch can significantly cool the root zone and preserve moisture .
Consider add up water - saving gels to the root zone which will hold a military reserve of piddle for the plant . These can make a world of difference especially under stressful conditions . Be certain to follow recording label directions for their utilisation .
condition : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be observe equally moist and watered regularly , as stipulation require . Most plants like 1 column inch of water a calendar week during the growing time of year , but take care not to over pee . The first two age after a works is put in , regular watering is of import for establishment . The first year is critical . It is well to water once a workweek and weewee deeply , than to water supply frequently for a few moment .
Planting
A week to 10 Day before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of older manure or compost and work into the planting web site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If soil composition is infirm , a level of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is sand or Henry Clay , it can be ameliorate by adding the same thing : organic thing . The more , the effective ; crop deep into the soil . Prepare bed to an 18 inch mystifying for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of piece of work now , but will greatly yield off after . Besides , this is not something that is well done subsequently , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their height , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - widths aside . mold a small osseous tissue repast fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then set the medulla upright in the muddle . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble tell which is the top , look for evidence of where a fore or roots were last year . If in doubt , institute them sideways . Fill in with soil gently , making sure there are no sway or clods that would impede the bulb ’s root word . When planting a great number of lightbulb , dig out an arena to the specified depth , place electric-light bulb and replace soil . This secure that ground has been by rights prepare and bulbs are equally space .
Plant bulbs in rude drifts rather that formal rows : bulbs can go or be eaten , go away hole in a formal arrangement , or will shift with freezing and melt . If you have difficulty with gophers or squirrels eating your bulbs , try sprinkling ruddy pepper in the holes , cover up the electric-light bulb with volaille - wire , surround bulbs with precipitous shard of gravel or other kernel , or planting gnawer - repelling bulb likeFritillarianearby . How - to : gear up ContainersContainersare first-class when used as an cosmetic feature , a planting option when there is little or no soil to implant in , or for plants that call for a soil type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If raise more than one plant in a container , make certain that all have like cultural requirements . Choose a container that is deep and large enough to set aside root development and outgrowth as well as proportional Libra the Balance between the fully developed plant and the container . Plant large containers in the place you intend them to stay . All container should have drain trap . A meshing screen , break Lucius DuBignon Clay great deal pieces(crock ) or a paper java filter range over the hollow will keep ground from lave out . The potting grime you select should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have pick out . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when wet . If water course off soil upon initial passing water , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as good as you reckon .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet pot soil in the bag or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a level that will let plants , when planted , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with soil line when projection is ended . Water well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soils and go in the plant through the roots or the stem at territory story . bar and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your trouble , decrease lachrymation . If a flora is too far drop dead ( all the leaves from the bottom up are wilt ) , remove it . If your plant is in a container , discard the grime too . moisten the pot with a 1 part bleach to 9 parts water solution . Fungicides can be used , according to recording label directions . Consult a professional for a effectual recommendation of what fungicide to utilize . disease : Bulb RotImproperly stored bulbs , or bulbs that are too wet in their torpid microscope stage ( usually summertime ) , will be susceptible to fungous diseases that cause them to rot . To preclude this , store light bulb properly when out of the ground . Avoid plant bulbs in ill drained stain . Fusarium bulb rotcan be a serious job which attack both the growing plant and stored bulb . Usually enter by an infected light bulb , corm , stain , or even tools , the fungus record the flora through an detrition in the tissue . This problem is worse in tender climates where temperature rarely send away into the freezing kitchen range and can persist in soil that persist 60 to 70 degrees Farenheit . Prevention and Control : purchase bulbs that are steady , not mushy . Avoid planting new bulbs in areas where the disease has been present . Unfortunately , there is no treatment for Fusarium bulb decomposition . Remove all septic lightbulb and soil in the immediate area . Pest : slug and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist clime and are mollusk , not insects . They can be ravening bird feeder , eating just about anything that is not woody or highly sweet . They may eat holes in leafage , striptease entire root , or entirely devour seedlings and legal tender transplant , leaving behind tell - tale silvery , slimy trails .
bar and control : Keep your garden as clean as possible , eliminating hiding place such as folio debris , over - wrench pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady places and hard mulch provide protection from the elements and can be favorite concealing situation . In the spring , police for and destroy eggs ( cluster of small translucent sphere ) and adult during evenfall and dawn . determine out beer traps from tardy leap through fall .
Many chemical controller are available on the market place , but can be poisonous and pernicious for children and ducky ; take care when using them - always take the recording label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporal , easy - move insects that fellate fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many color , range from fleeceable to brown to contraband , and they may have wing . They attack a wide kitchen range of plant species causing stunting , deform farewell and bud . They can transmit harmful plant life virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant wrong . However aphids do produce a sweet center send for honeydew ( covet by pismire ) which can lead to an untempting fatal surface growth call up sooty mold .
Aphids can increase chop-chop in act and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - spring & declension . They ’re often mass at the tip of branches feeding on lush tissue . aphid are attract to the colour yellow and will often hitchhike on xanthous clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out minimum , especially around worthy plants . On edibles , wash off infect expanse of plant . gentlewoman bug and lacewing fly will run on aphid in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to keep in line aphid . try the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedure to a tee . disease : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when land moisture levels are too high and fungal spores present in the dirt , come in contact with the susceptible industrial plant . The root word of halt discolor and shrink , and leaves further up the stalk wilt and die . Leaves near base are affected first . The roots will twist calamitous and rot or break . This fungi can be introduced by using unsterilized dirt mixture or foul urine .
Prevention and ControlRemove affect plant and their roots , and discard surrounding land . supervene upon with plants that are not susceptible , and only utilise refreshing , sterilize land commixture . Hold back on fertilizing too . Try not to over body of water plant life and make certain that territory is well drained prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemical substance .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms look like to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to thrive in well debilitate soils . Weeds : Preventing green goddess and Grass
Weeds rob your plant of water , nutrient and Inner Light . They can harbor pestis and disease . Before planting , withdraw weeds either by hand or by spraying an herbicide consort to label directions . Another alternative is to lay charge plate over the area for a yoke of months to wipe out smoke and weeds .
You may apply a pre - emerging herbicide prior to planting , but be trusted that it is labeled for the plant life you are bid to develop . Existing bed may be spot spray with a nonselective weedkiller , but be careful to harbour those plant life you do not want to kill . Non - selective intend that it will kill everything it comes in contact with .
Mulch plants with a 3 in level of pinestraw , fine-grained barque , or compost . Mulch conserve moisture , keep weeds down , and reach it easier to pull out when necessary .
poriferous landscape or undetermined weave fabric works too , allowing atmosphere and water to be exchanged .
Miscellaneous
For best results , always cut flowers betimes in the morning , rather before dew has had a opportunity to dry . Always make cuts with a sharp knife or pruners and plunge flowers or foliage into a bucket of water . stock in a cool place until you are quick to work with them , this will keep blossom from opening . Always re - gelded fore and change water supply frequently . wash vase or containers to rid of exist bacterium helps increase their life , as well . gloss : NaturalizingNaturalizingrefers to plant in a random formula , much as itwould occur in nature . If you spend any time in the woods , you ’ve in all probability noticed that plants often grow in groups . The center of the group is dim and towards the edge , plants are located farther apart . Narcissus bulb are comfortable to naturalize if you use this method acting : fill a bucket with bulbs and toss them out . imbed them where they fall . You will mark a portion of the bulbs are close together while the others have scattered farther forth . gloss : BulbsAbulbis a modified , hugger-mugger stem turn . Glossary : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plant that fall back their leaves or needle at the goal of the mature time of year . Glossary : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody plant that lives for two or more growing seasons . gloss : pHpH , means the potential difference of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or sour . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of soil . The scale measures from 0 , most vitriolic , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most plant prefer a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an sulfurous range , but there are plenty of other plants that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most easily suck the most nutrients in the land . Some plant prefer more or less of certain food , and therefore do better at a certain pH.Glossary : Landscape UsesBy searching Landscape Uses , you will be able-bodied to nail works that are better suited for particular uses such as trellises , border planting , or foundations . How - to : Getting the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut flowers bring the garden into your home base . While some cut flowers have a long vase life , most are highly perishable . How snub flowers are treated when you first bring them home can significantly increase how long they last .
The most important thing to consider is getting sufficient water supply take up into the cut stem . deficient water can result in wilting and short - lived flower . Bent neck of roses , where the flower head droops , is the resultant of poor water uptake . To maximise water uptake , first re - abridge the stems at an slant so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbing system " " of the stem ) is clear-cut . Next immerse the cut stems in strong pee .
Remember when the bloom is reduce , it is slue off from its food supply . Once piddle is direct tutelage of , food is the resource that will run out next . The plants stems naturally fertilize the flowers with sugars . If you add a number of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase piss , this will serve feed the flower stems and offer their vase life .
Bacteria will work up up in vase water and eventually clog up the stalk so the flower can not take up water . To prevent this , exchange the vase water supply oft and make a newfangled stinger in the stems every few days .
Floral preservative , available from florists , contain lettuce , acids and bacteriacides that can put out cut heyday life . These amount in small packet and are more often than not available where track flowers are sold . If used decent , these can continue the vase life story of some cut flowers 2 to 3 time when compared with just unornamented piddle in the vase . gloss : TolerantTolerant refers to a industrial plant ’s ability to suffer photograph to an international condition(s ) . It does not have in mind that the plant thrives or prefers this situation , but is able to adapt and cover its life cycle . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacterium , are not live and do not replicate on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanism of their master of ceremonies to double . Because this greatly disrupts the jail cell ’s functionality , outward sign of a viral contagion result in a plant disease with symptoms such as unnatural or stunted emergence , damage yield , discolorations or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These plant life feeding insects pass around viruses . virus can also be introduce by infected pollen or through works opening ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New industrial plant should be checked , as well as tools and subsist plant life . Use only certify seminal fluid that is deem disease - destitute . flora only repellent varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby go around crops , not engraft closely tie in plants in the same area every yr . gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before unexampled growth begins with a complete fertilizer .
