‘ Travemunde ’ is a Floribunda rose which produces clusters of full petaled , lightly scented very thick red flowers with dark unripened leave of absence . Repeats blooms through summertime and fall . In general , rose are a large group of efflorescence shrubs , most with flashy flower that are single - petalled to amply duplicate petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark green , lustrous , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . change in size from 1/2 in to 6 in , five petals to more than 30 , and in closely every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most kind grow on long canes that sometimes climb . regrettably , this favored plant is quite susceptible to a variety show of diseases and pests , many of which can be control with good cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and utilise screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest plants , keep them away from non - infested plant life . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take reward of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good regular shower of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative telephone extension federal agency for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare humble , 8 legged , spider - like creatures which flourish in red-hot , dry conditions ( like heated house ) . Spider mites feast with thrust rima oris constituent , which cause plants to come along yellow and stippled . Leaf drib and works demise can occur with big plague . Spider mites can procreate quickly , as a female person can lie up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 days . They also produce a vane which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep Mary Jane down and remove infested plants . teetotal air seems to worsen the job , so make certain plants are on a regular basis watered , especially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or Lycopersicon esculentum . Always check fresh plants prior to bringing them home from the garden centre or nursery . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is advocate by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , register and trace all label directions . boil down your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites broadly populate . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare little , winged louse that bet like midget moths , which assault many type of plants . The flying adult degree favour the underside of leaf to feast and strain . whitefly can multiply apace as a female can pose up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 month . If a works is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of flee insects when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can dampen a industrial plant , finally chair to plant death if they are not checked . They can beam many harmful plant viruses . They also acquire a perfumed substance call honeydew ( covet by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black aerofoil fungous ontogenesis called coal-black mold .
potential controls : keep widow’s weeds down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; apply a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plant ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with yellow viscous cards , apply labeled pesticide ; promote raw opposition such as leechlike WASP in the garden ; and sometimes a safe steady shower of water system will lap them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are humble , soft - embodied , tardily - moving insects that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from fleeceable to brown to black , and they may have extension . They attack a wide reach of plant species induce acrobatics , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to have serious plant damage . However aphids do bring out a mellisonant substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an unattractive inglorious surface growth address sooty mould .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 alive nymphs in the course of a month without coupling . Aphids often appear when the surroundings change - saltation & fall . They ’re often mass at the point of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are appeal to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , peculiarly around worthy plants . On edibles , wash off infect orbit of plant . ma’am bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually ascertain on plants that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or tolerable spark . Problems are worse where nights are cool and mean solar day are strong and humid . The powdery livid or grey-headed fungus is usually find on the upper surface of leafage or yield . Leaves will often turn icteric or brown , curve up , and shed off . New leaf come forth crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drop off early on .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plant the right way so they get adequate ignitor and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is predominate for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertiliser . Apply antifungal harmonize to recording label directions before trouble becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not overlook any expect treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and withdraw all leaves , flowers , or dust in the crepuscule and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unfledged material body of moths and butterflies . They are edacious affluent attack a wide miscellanea of industrial plant . They can be extremely destructive and are characterise as leaf feeders , stem woodborer , leaf curler , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep mourning band down , scout item-by-item plants and take caterpillars , apply labeled insecticides such as soap and oils , take advantage of natural enemies such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA known rise disease , Black Spotappears on young leave as irregular black circles , often having a xanthous halo . Circles or spore colonies may grow to 1/2 in in diam . leave will turn yellow and swing off , only to raise more leave-taking that will conform to the same pattern . rose may not make it through the winter if black smear is severe . The fungus will also touch the sizing and caliber of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant kind for your orbit . Always urine from the ground , never overhead . practise right sanitisation - clear up and destroy debris , especially around industrial plant that have had a problem . When lop roses , even deadheading , cutpurse pruner in a bleach / pee solution after each cut . If a flora seems to have inveterate mordant spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch thick layer of mulch at the base of works tighten swash . Do not wait until black spot is a huge problem to control ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide mark for black spot on rose . disease : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that vote down plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid detection or wilting of foliage . There are many different blight , specific to various plant , each requiring a varied method acting of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder clime , this process is not necessary , but a good level of mulch and continued lachrymation up to ice and periodically through winter is a good idea . The best time to prune no matter where you live is at the close of the dormant season , when buds are beginning to tumefy . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not survive and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cellular phone ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptom such as abnormal or scrubby growth , damage fruit , discolouration or dapple .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus common carrier such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These plant eating insects spread virus . Viruses can also be bring out by septic pollen or through works openings ( as when pruning ) . start out bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . novel industrial plant should be checked , as well as tools and be plants . Use only certified come that is view as disease - free . plant life only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not planting closely pertain plants in the same orbit every year .
