‘ Silver Moon ’ is a audacious , free - branching , large - flower mounting jump producing clusters of cupped , semi - double , fragrant , creamy white efflorescence with long , arching stems and showy , dark green leaves . general , roses are a large group of flowering shrubs , most with flashy flowers that are single - petalled to fully double up petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark unripe , shining , and ovate , with finely toothed sharpness . deviate in sizing from 1/2 column inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in well-nigh every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most variety show grow on long cane that sometimes climb . Unfortunatly , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a motley of disease and plague , many of which can be assure with good cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and expend screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest works , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with chicken sticky cards or take advantage of rude enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good steady shower of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension office for legal chemical recommendation . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , spider - like tool which fly high in raging , dry weather condition ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth portion , which cause plant to appear yellow and stippled . foliage drop and flora demise can occur with heavy infestations . Spider mites can multiply quickly , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 days . They also produce a web which can overlay infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and dispatch infested plant life . Dry melodic phrase seems to worsen the problem , so check that plant are regularly watered , especially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrous fruit , or tomato plant . Always watch fresh plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take reward of lifelike foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden plaza professional or county Cooperative Extension office , record and follow all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the bottom of the leave as that is where wanderer mites generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insects that look like tiny moth , which attack many type of plants . The flying adult stage prefers the underside of leave to feed and stock . whitefly can multiply quick as a female can lay up to 500 orchis in a life yoke of 2 calendar month . If a flora is infested with whitefly , you will see a swarm of fly insects when the plant is commove . Whiteflies can weaken a plant , finally leading to establish death if they are not checked . They can beam many harmful plant computer virus . They also produce a sweet message called honeydew ( coveted by ant ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungous increment called sooty mold .
potential controls : keep green goddess down ; consumption screening in windows to keep them out ; remove invade plants forth from non - infested industrial plant ; employ a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with icteric gluey card , apply labeled pesticides ; encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady cascade of water system will moisten them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , flabby - bodied , slow - moving insects that nurse fluids from flora . Aphidscome in many colours , ranging from gullible to brown to black , and they may have wings . They assault a wide mountain range of plant species have stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful works viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , more often than not , are merely a nuisance , since it choose many of them to cause serious flora equipment casualty . However aphid do produce a sweet sum foretell honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface increment name sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in bit and each female person can produce up to 250 live houri in the class of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surroundings changes - spring & declension . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue . Aphids are attracted to the colour yellow and will often hitchhike on yellowed clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out lower limit , specially around worthy plant life . On edibles , wash off infected field of plant . dame bugs and lacewing will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various production - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all label subprogram to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis normally found on plants that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or adequate twinkle . problem are worse where dark are cool and day are warm and humid . The powdery blank or grey-haired fungus is usually found on the upper control surface of leaves or yield . leaf will often turn yellow or brown , curl up , and drop down off . New foliage go forth crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drip too soon .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and infinite plants right so they receive equal light and atmosphere circulation . Always piddle from below , continue water off the foliation . This is paramount for roses . Go tardily on the nitrogen fertilizer . practice antimycotic harmonise to recording label directions before problem becomes severe and follow directions on the button , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , bloom , or junk in the surrender and ruin . pestis : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature physical body of moths and butterflies . They are rapacious feeder aggress a wide sort of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf birdfeeder , theme borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout single plant and remove Caterpillar , apply labeled insecticides such as soaps and petroleum , take reward of born enemies such as leechlike wasps in the garden and utilise Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic war ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA known arise disease , Black Spotappears on youthful leaf as irregular pitch-dark circles , often throw a chicken halo . circle or spore colonies may produce to 1/2 in in diameter . Leaves will move around xanthous and drop off , only to raise more leaves that will surveil the same pattern . rosiness may not make it through the wintertime if black spot is severe . The fungus will also affect the size and quality of prime .
Prevention and Control : implant insubordinate salmagundi for your area . Always water from the terra firma , never overhead . Practice good sanitation - sportsmanlike up and destruct debris , especially around plant that have had a trouble . When pruning roses , even deadheading , dip pruners in a bleach / water solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic pitch-dark pip , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch deep layer of mulch at the base of industrial plant reduces splashing . Do not wait until disastrous post is a huge problem to see ! Start early on . Spray with a fungicide labeled for ignominious spot on rosiness . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a trouble on a wide of the mark diverseness of plant - indoor and outdoor . immature scales crawl until they incur a good eating site . The adult females then lose their legs and remain on a spot protected by its heavy carapace stratum . They appear as excrescence , often on the low sides of leaves . They have pierce mouth region that suck the sap out of plant tissue . musical scale can soften a plant life lead to icteric foliage and folio drop . They also bring about a mellifluous center holler honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can guide to an unattractive black aerofoil fungous growing called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate overrun plant aside from those that are not overrun . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control condition . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that pop plant life tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilt of foliage . There are many different blight , specific to various plants , each need a wide-ranging method of control .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carrier such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These industrial plant feeding insects spread computer virus . virus can also be enter by infected pollen or through flora opening ( as when pruning ) . commence bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . newfangled plants should be checked , as well as tools and existing plants . Use only certified cum that is deem disease - free . Plant only insubordinate varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby turn out craw , not planting closely concern flora in the same area every class .