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What You Need to Know about Raising Happy, Healthy Chickens

Are you call up of raising chickens in your backyard ?

felicitation ! Not only do chickens make great dearie and provide scrumptious eggs , but they are also a fun and rewarding avocation .

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various chickens in pen with straw on the ground

But let ’s be real , they are also work and a longsighted - term allegiance . I am not stress to dissuade you but I do want you to be prepared .

First , verify your local ordinances or HOA permit you to keep backyard chicken !

If you are unexampled to chicken keep this will aid you get the full scoop shovel on what to expect . Let ’s get take off !

different breeds of chickens in a pen

Let me be clear here , I am not a chicken - keeping expert but I have had my own flock for 35 + years now and I am from a foresighted line of poulet keepers .

Why Raising Chickens is Good

My main reason for develop backyard chickens was the eggs . Fresh eggs from your own hen are mile above store - grease one’s palms in savour .

Chickens also make neat composters and can facilitate with bug and grubs in the garden . ( more on wimp and gardening in another mail )

When they scratch and pick at at the soil they are not only consume unwanted garden pesterer but are incorporating debris and their own departure into the soil .

various chickens pecking the ground

Their leavings make a big addition to the compost bin speed up the crack-up of plant fabric .

They can also be just evidently entertaining to look on .

Choosing the Right Chicken Breed

When it comes to raising chickens , not all breeds are created equal .

Some stock do considerably in cold climates while others thrive in hot conditions . Some breeds lay more eggs than others , so consider how many eggs you desire from your flock when take your breed .

And do n’t forget about disposition — some breeds are much calmer than others .

Eggs of different colors with text overlaying each egg

Some breeds may be gentle to handle if you plan on keep them as darling or have children .

There is a lot of information on different breeds online so do your research .

I choose my flock by egg color and have a panoptic variety of volaille .

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Do you want hens that pose superabundantly?Then adjudicate ISA Brown Chickens .

Some citizenry pick dual - purpose breed , meaning they are kept for testis laying and then used as a meat chicken after 2 to 3 years .

Barred Rocks – A Good Dual Breed

This strain has been around for centuries and is a favorite for a very good ground . Let ’s take a look at why Barred Rock Chickens are so popular .

Most chickens lie the best the first 2 old age and stay on to put down fairly well through the 3rd year .

Typically , at 3 years of age and on the nut laying is reduced substantially .

chicken house with run

Chicken Coop – Creating a Cozy Home for Your Chickens

Once you ’ve choose the perfect strain for your backyard flock , it ’s clock time to create a intimate abode for them .

Chickens need plenty of space — at least three to four square human foot per bird — with access to food , piddle , and the outdoors .

If you plan on keeping your crybaby inside a hencoop or house , ensure it has mountain of ventilation system and enough room for them to spread their wing without feeling crowded .

olive egger hens perched in a chicken coop

It should also be easy to clean and strong against predatory animal like foxes or raccoons .

I also make do with skunks , rats , plenty Lion , and bears .

verify there is good ventilation but are no drafts where the chickens perch and they keep dry .

many varieties of chickens free ranging

My chicken house is on the small side but it is attached to a large enclosed trial so they only catch some Z’s in the hen house . The windowpane has since been cover with a greenhouse jury to break the wind from blowing in .

Having it small cause it easier for my chickens to snuggle and stay warm during the cold-blooded winter month .

I have seen many make a run that does not provide shade from the unmediated sun yet they keep their chicken confined in them . chicken need shade !

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Even in the cool month they will seed out shade so be indisputable to allow for it unless you let them free range and they can retrieve it themselves .

Nesting Boxes

Your chicken cage or house will call for nesting box seat . It is recommended that there be a box for every 3 Gallus gallus .

Usually , though they will attempt to lay in the same box . For average size chickens a box with an interior of 12″ x 12″ is sufficient some of the larger breeds may need an column inch or two more .

Line the bottom of the nesting box with something easy to clean out like Sir Tim Rice Hull , pine shavings , or straw .

lay boxes should have a front lip to prevent the chickens from kick out the bedding material in the box as much as potential .

This nesting box give you an idea of the form and sizethough chickens will lay in basket , boxes , or whatever they feel secure and secluded in .

Daily Care & Maintenance

Chickens require daily care and maintenance so as to stay healthy and happy .

ensure their eater have plenty uncommitted for them to eat from and that they have access code to impudent water every day ( they drink quite a bit ! ) .

To keep rodents to a minimum , either ensure the hen stop their food before they go to rest at night or get a self-feeder that is rodent resistant .

Right now I havethis chicken feederand it works well , though not articulate to be rodent resistant it does keep the feed from being spread around the pen thus not attract varmint .

Also , you’re able to remove the self-feeder every night if you call for to .

Give them plentifulness of opportunity to free range in the grounds or garden if this is safe .

I must limit free ranging as we have a destiny of wild animals around ( I endure in the mount ) and when the hen are outside of their pen they are well-situated pickins ’ .

That is why I have such a great shut in rivulet , they are outside but within an inclosure with a roof for protection .

In the photo above of my biddy menage and run we were replace two ceiling panels , that is not ordinarily open like that .

Keep dry bedding in the hen home and houseclean often . How often you ask to scavenge the chicken house will depend on how many chickens you have .

I care to use Rice Hulls for the bedding but I also use woodwind shaving or straw as well . All of these are great to toss into the compost bin after houseclean them out of the chicken pen .

Collect the eggs doubly a mean solar day . This helps keep the chickens from break in them .

Traveling

Remember you will have to have someone come and wish for your chickens daily when you trip or go on vacation .

If you have a neighbour or friend that loves fresh ball they may be willing to take it on in exchange for keeping the nut they collect but if not be get up to furcate out some dollars .

Raising chicken is an incredibly rewarding experience , they pay back more than you give .

With proper precaution and maintenance , plus lots of love , you’re able to have an awful fold of feathered booster right in your own backyard !