The White Birch or Paper birch , know scientifically as Betula papyrifera , belongs to the Betulaceae family , which cover birches , alders , hazels , and hornbeams . Within the genus Betula , B. papyrifera falls into the subgenus Betulaster , characterized by species with distinctive white-hot barque . This specie is further divided into several varieties , reflecting its liberal statistical distribution and adaptation to different environmental weather . Its botanical name , “ papyrifera , ” means “ paper - bearing , ” allude to the enjoyment of its barque by autochthonal the great unwashed for save stuff , canoes , and other uses .
Betula papyrifera is aboriginal to North America , treat a vast chain that extends from Alaska in the Occident , across Canada , and down into the northerly and central United States , extend to as far to the south as the Appalachian Mountains . It thrive in boreal forest , mixed hardwood forests , and is often one of the groundbreaker species in upset or newly brighten areas , thanks to its power to colonize assailable primer coat quickly . This adaptability to various soil types and stipulation has allowed B. papyrifera to establish itself in diverse home ground , from the far northerly taiga to the more temperate forests of the Midwest and Northeast .
Historically , White Birch go for pregnant cultural and economical importance . autochthonous North American tribes , such as the Ojibwa , Cree , and Algonquin , utilized the birch bark extensively . They made canoe , wigwams , baskets , and even wrote on it , giving rise to the term “ birch bark roll . ” The tree ’s Sir Henry Joseph Wood was used for firewood , putz handle , and article of furniture due to its military strength and resiliency . In terms of European settlers , they too recognized the value of birch rod for its timber and medicinal attribute , with birch rod sap being used in traditional remediation . The aesthetic charm of its clean barque has also made it popular in landscaping , kick in to its spread beyond its natural reach .
Regarding USDA Hardiness Zones , Betula papyrifera is unusually unfearing , hold up in zones 2 through 6 . This across-the-board range of mountains mull over its tolerance to cold-blooded wintertime , which can be quite abrasive in its northernmost habitats , as well as its ability to turn in colder part of the temperate zona . However , while it can wield stale , it ’s less large-minded of heat , which is why it ’s less common in the warmer , southern zones . In polish , this specie favour well - run out , moist soil but can adjust to various ground types , including arenaceous or loamy soils , as long as they are n’t too dry or waterlogged . Its penchant for full sun to fond shade also makes it various for dissimilar landscape painting blueprint , although it thrive best with ample sunlight .
White Birch (Betula papyrifera): Characteristics
Tree Structure
Bark
leaf
Reproductive Features
ontogenesis and Adaptation
Ecological Role
challenge
Cultural and Economic Use :
Cultivation
Site Selection
Planting
Watering
fecundation
Pruning
Pest and Disease Management
extension
ethnical Use
