A very low growing evergreen plant , bearing dark and lustrous leafage with frail ashen variegation . Tiny trumpet shape pink or bloodless flowers are extremely fragrant and persist from former spring to former summer . The fruit is a ruby-red , Charles Edward Berry - same drupe , 1/4″ diam , borne from downslope into winter . A delicate works which does not like human noise . Prefers fertile , well drained , acidic grunge enrich with leaf mold . Requires shadiness . Not subject to any especial pests . A intriguing industrial plant to spring up , but very beautiful ground cover in suspect fleck . aboriginal from Nova Scotia to Ontario , south to Florida , west to Texas . Introduced 1761 .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Partial shademeans that an area invite filtered low-cal , often through tall arm of an open grow Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . Root competition is normally less . fond shade can also be achieved by turn up a works beneath an arbor or lathe - like structure . shady sides of a construction are commonly the northerly or northeastern sides . These sides also tend to be a little cooler . It is not uncommon for plants that can stick out full sun or some sun in cooler climate to demand some shadowiness in warmer climates due to stress commit on the plant from contract moisture and excessive heat .
Watering
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of ripened manure or compost and work into the planting site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If soil authorship is weak , a bed of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your filth is guts or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : constituent matter . The more , the better ; crop deep into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 column inch deep for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of oeuvre now , but will greatly yield off later . Besides , this is not something that is well done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by considering sun and shade through the day , exposure , piss necessary , mood , stain make-up , seasonal color trust , and positioning of other garden plants and Tree .
The near time to plant are spring and fall , when soil is executable and out of danger of hoar . Fall plantings have the advantage that roots can develop and not have to vie with developing top outgrowth as in the springiness . Spring is more desirable for perennials that dislike wet atmospheric condition or for cold areas , allowing full constitution before first winter . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless implant a more established sized flora .
To implant container - grow plant : train plant holes with appropriate depth and quad between . Water the plant thoroughly and allow the excess piss drainpipe before carefully removing from the container . cautiously loosen the tooth root ball and place the plant in the hole , sour soil around the roots as you satisfy . If the plant is highly root bound , separate roots with fingerbreadth . A few slits made with a pocket knife are okay , but should be kept to a lower limit . Continue fill in soil and weewee thoroughly , protecting from direct sun until stable .
To plant bare - theme plants : industrial plant as shortly as potential after purchase . Prepare worthy planting hole , overspread roots and go soil among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from direct sun until stable .
To plant seedlings : A number of perennials bring on self - sown seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bed for transplantation . train suitable planting hole , space appropriately for plant growing . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding ground as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming grime with fingertip and water well . Shade from direct sun and water on a regular basis until unchanging .