prominent , evergreen plant tree diagram that grows quickly and naturally take on an attractive conical to pyramidal form with dense branching habit . Glossy dark dark-green 2 inch to 4 inch leafage , fine - toothed or suave - edged , and heavy showy red berries are features of this option . Useful specimen or covert . American hollies may be cold hardy , but are not very hint tolerant . Does well in full Sunday or part tad .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the trouble is only on the control surface , it mayhap diverted to a drain ditch . If drainage is pitiful where water board is high , install an underground drainage system . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drain already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
French drains are another pick . Gallic drains are ditch that have been meet with gravel . It is all right to plant sod on top of them . More obtrusive , but a good solution where looks are n’t as significant , think of the French drain as a ditch filled with crushed rock . ditch should be 3 to 4 ft recondite and have squelch sides .
A soakway is a gravel filled quarry where H2O is diverted to via underground organ pipe . This works well on internet site that have bundle grime . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and abstruse and replete with crushed rock or crushed stone , exceed with sand and sod or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to deviate H2O onto other people ’s place . If you do not sense that you may carry out a workable solution on your own , call a contractor . peter : Watering AidesNo nurseryman depends 100 % on natural rain . Even the most pee conscious garden apprize the proper hose , watering can or wand .
Planting
Carefully remove shrub from container and softly separate root . Position in center of hole , ripe side facing forward . Fill in with original soil or an amended mixed bag if needed as line above . For with child shrub , build a piss well . Finish by mulch and watering well .
If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of natural gunny , tuck it down into hollow , after you ’ve positioned shrub . Make certain that all gunny is buried so that it wo n’t wick water away from rootball during hot , dry periods . If synthetic burlap , remove if possible . If not possible , cut away or make slits to permit for roots to break into the raw soil . For large bush , build a water well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is naked - root , wait for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is likely where the soil line was . If soil is too sandlike or too clayey , add organic matter . This will facilitate with both drainage and water retention capacitance . Fill soil , firm just enough to support bush . Finish by mulching and watering well . How - to : set a TreeDig out an area for the tree that is about 3 or 4 time the diameter of the container or rootball and the same profoundness as the container or rootball . Use a pitchfork or shovel to scarify the side of the maw .
If container - grown , lie the tree on its side and remove the container . relax the root around the edges without breaking up the root ball too much . Position tree in center of maw so that the best side face forward . You are ready to begin filling in with grease .
If engraft a balled and burlaped tree , position it in hole so that the best side faces forrard . Untie or remove nails from gunny at top of ball and pull burlap back , so it does not stick out of hole when grime is replaced . Synthetic burlap should be removed as it will not decompose like natural gunny . Larger Tree often come in wire basketful . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but reduce as much of the telegram away as possible without actually removing the basketful . Chances are , you would do more impairment to the rootball by removing the basket . just skip away wires to leave several large scuttle for root word .
satisfy both holes with soil the same mode . Never amend with less than half original land . Recent study show that if your soil is liberal enough , you are good off summate little or no dirt amendment .
Create a urine mob around the outer bound of the fix . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct moisture to perimeter roots , encouraging outer growing . Once tree is established , water ring may be leveled . study show that mulched tree diagram grow faster than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverize bark over backfilled region . move out any damage limb .
Problems
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can get up to 250 lively nymph in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environs exchange - spring & dip . They ’re often mass at the tips of leg course on lush tissue . Aphids are draw in to the gloss yellowness and will often hitch on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage to an absolute minimum , especially around suitable plants . On edibles , wash off infected arena of plant . noblewoman bug and lacewing fly will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to keep in line aphid . Seek the testimonial of a professional and stick with all recording label procedures to a tee . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when grease wet stage are excessively high and fungal spores present in the soil , come in contact with the susceptible industrial plant . The base of stems discolor and shrink , and impart further up the shuck wilt and die . Leaves near base are regard first . The root word will bend black and rot or split up . This fungi can be preface by using unsterilised soil mix or contaminated water .
Prevention and ControlRemove feign plants and their source , and discard surrounding dirt . substitute with plants that are not susceptible , and only use fresh , sterilize soil intermixture . Hold back on fertilizing too . hear not to over water plants and make certain that territory is well drained prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms appear similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to fly high in well drained territory . pesterer : Leaf MinersLeaf Mineris in reality a term that applies to various larva ( of moth , beetles , and fly sheet ) that tunnel between upper and lower foliage surface , leave a distinctive , squiggly traffic pattern . A female grownup can lay several hundred eggs inside the leaf which hatch and give rise to miners . Leaf miners attack ornamentals and vegetables .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and scout individual plants for tell - tale squiggles . Pick and demolish these leaves and take advantage of natural enemies such as parasitic wasps . Know the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) * for your area to target insecticide sprays when most beneficial for controlling the specific leafage mineworker . Seek a professional testimonial and follow all recording label procedure to a football tee . * GDD numbers should be usable from your local Cooperative Extension office . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide variety of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young descale creep until they get a good feeding site . The adult females then fall behind their legs and remain on a place protected by its punishing scale layer . They come along as bump , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have pierce oral cavity piece that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Scales can weaken a plant life leading to yellow-bellied foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black Earth’s surface fungous outgrowth call jet-black cast .
Prevention and Control : Once establish they are hard to control . Isolate infested works forth from those that are not infested . refer your local garden centre professional or Cooperative Extension office staff in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden .
Miscellaneous
You will often pick up loam referred to as a sandy loam ( having more moxie , yet still spate of organic matter ) or a Lucius DuBignon Clay loam ( toilsome on the clay , yet workable with good drainage . ) The plus of constituent subject to either sand or clay will lead in a loamy soil . Still not certain if your grunge is a sand , Henry Clay , or loam ? Try this simple psychometric test . Squeeze a handfull of slimly moist , not wet , land in your paw . If it imprint a compressed clump and does not fall apart when mildly tapped with a finger’s breadth , your grunge is more than probable clay . If grunge does not form a orchis or crumbles before it is tapped , it is sand to very sandy loam . If dirt forms a ball , then crumbles promptly when lightly bug , it ’s a loam . Several spry , tripping taps could mean a clay loam . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before Modern growth begins with a complete fertilizer . Glossary : PruningNow is the preferred prison term to crop this plant .
