Rubber tree diagram , Ficus elastica , are appreciated for their big , dramatic , leathery foliage . But they have a reputation for becoming a bit leggy when they ’re grown indoors .

When we keep the tree diagram inside , they generally remain in their juvenile form , which can mean reduced branching and more upward growth .

This can be disappointing , especially as the flora grows taller and taller alternatively of fill out with branch and foliage .

A horizontal image of a gardener carrying a large terra cotta pot with a variegated rubber plant growing in it.

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However , it ’s possible to change this development habit and boost your rubber tree diagram to furcate out .

If you need an overview ofhow to grow and care for arctic tree plants , read our guide .

A close up vertical image of a variegated rubber tree growing in a terra cotta pot outdoors. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Then , come back here and we ’ll discuss how to encourage ramify in rubber tree .

Here ’s what I ’ll incubate :

What You’ll Learn

Rubber Tree Growth Habit

Environmental variety

Pruning

A close up vertical image of a leggy Ficus elastica growing in a pot indoors.

Notching

If you seem at a pencil eraser Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in the wild , you may see that mature specimens will be well pronged with bountiful , dense canopies .

But when we growF. elasticaindoors as houseplants , they can look definitely different since they remain in a juvenile shape . How many rubber tree diagram have you seen that have a single base ? belike a bunch .

A vertical image of a rubber tree growing in a pot indoors in the corner of a dark room.

A lot of “ bushy ” rubber Tree that you see at the depot are often a bunch of individual specimens clustered into one pot to give a bushy , full appearance .

There are several reasons that rubber Tree fail to ramify . Those develop indoors in general do n’t get enough light , or at least not enough light to grow big and bushy .

This make them to have dumb , stunted growth and bide in an immature sort .

A close up horizontal image of two hands from the right of the frame using a pair of scissors to cut the top off a rubber tree to encourage branching.

Because they tolerate low light , many people take the opportunity to use rubber plants in dark areas of the home . I know I ’ve done it . F. elasticawill grow dead well in this kind of photograph , but they tend to grow leggy and wo n’t separate .

As they age , they might spend lower leaves , making them look even more sparse .

So how do we fix this and encourage the rubber tree to ramify ? Firstly , it ’s a good idea to shift the environment to ensure the works is receiving what it needs , and second , thrifty pruning .

A close up of a new leaf forming on a branch pictured on a soft focus background.

There ’s also a third method , have it off as notching which can help branching .

Whether you decide to also do some pruning or not , which we ’ll discuss below , you could further branching by changing the plant ’s environment .

The most of import factor is to supply extra light . While rubber tree diagram can thrive in low clear precondition , if you want to encourage ramify , more brightness level is important .

A vertical image of a well-branched Ficus elastica growing in a pot in the corner of a room by a window.

Set the industrial plant near a windowpane where it will receive direct sunshine for at least four hours per day .

Preferably , you ’ll give it sunup light as good afternoon light can be too harsh for a industrial plant that is n’t used to it .

If you want to place your specimen somewhere that it will receive good afternoon light , make certain you introduce it to the stronger light gradually .

A horizontal image of a small Ficus elastica growing in a pot set on a side table.

Move it into the fresh area a half minute at a time . That mean you ’ll take it into the new smirch for a half hour and then move it back to its original spot . The next day , tote up another half time of day and so on until it can live in its unexampled area .

While these flora favor to be a bit root bound in a relatively humble container , you might need to exchange out the soil if you have n’t repotted or refreshed the soil for a while .

As soil start out older , it becomes compacted and the nutrients leach out .

Remove the works from its container and gently sweep away all the soil from around the roots . While you ’re in there , prune off any unkept or utter root word . clean house out the old potbelly and repot the plant in fresh , new grease .

If your plant is in quite a minor container , it ’s decidedly worth kick upstairs to a pot one size larger . If you see ascendant circling the interior of the pot or pop out of the filth or through the drainage holes , it ’s definitely time to move up a size .

With redundant food from refreshed pot soil and the increase of lots of sunlight , your plant should start to put out plenty of new growth .

In addition to providing more sun , you could encourage the works to branch out using some careful pruning cuts .

When you ’re trim for this role , you do n’t require to look for the dormant season , you want to do the clipping during the growing season alternatively .

If you want to prune during the semi - sleeping time of year , that ’s fine , it wo n’t hurt anything , but it will take longer for the newfangled growth to break .

calculate at the spot where you want the branching to start and discover a leaf knob . That ’s where the folio emerges from the branch . If the leafage have fallen off , calculate for the little lumps where the leave were turn previously .

Take a clean span of pruners and nip off the stem turn off about a one-fourth of an inch above the folio node at a flimsy slant . That ’s it !

Now , instead of make a single stem in that country , the plant life will develop two , three , and sometimes four young stem right there .

check more about pruning condom Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in our guide .

Do n’t forget you could also use the dress stem topropagate more industrial plant . As long as the cutting is six inch or longer , you’re able to plant it .

Rubber trees take extremely well this manner , though they ’re a bit sluggish to start farm growth , and you could have raw plants to enjoy or give away .

Now , all you need to do is look . The plant should start post out fresh maturation in the area within a few months .

Ficusspecies have the power to send out new emergence when they are wounded .

you may take reward of this by using a proficiency call notching to advance branch .

basically , you will make a cut in the bark of the stem or trunk that will cause the plant to send healing ontogenesis hormones to the domain .

With enough prison term , that wound dapple will start branching out .

To do this , put on some gloves and grab a sanitize knife . see for a bare area of bow between two leaf nodes .

Make a horizontal cut about an in above the knob , deep enough that it cuts just through the bark into the lightsome colored material underneath . The cut should extend across half of the leg . Make a second slash about a poop of an inch above that .

Scrape the bark away between the two cold shoulder so the cambium bed underneath is exposed .

This is best done in the spring or summer when the industrial plant is actively growing , but you’re able to do it any time of class . bad case scenario is that the pass wo n’t form any Modern increase .

After you ’ve made your nick , you just postulate to wait . Keep care for the plant as you would normally , and new growth will come forth below the notches .

Branch Out a Bit!

Rubber trees can be a morsel leggy , especially when they are grow indoors . But we can set it with pruning , a change of environment , or notching .

Before you know it , you ’ll be enjoy your full-grown , shaggy-haired plant .

And formore information about grow rubber trees , check out these guides next :

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Kristine Lofgren