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Fittonias are a small genus with only two recognised species , plus three other plants presently under review to see if they ’re varieties or separate species .

BothFittonia albivenisandFittonia giganteaare aboriginal to Peru and have spread into adjacent region .

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These members of theAcanthaceaefamily were named after baby phytologist Elizabeth and Sarah Mary Fitton and are popular houseplants , both for their stylemark leaf and non - toxic nature . But are Fittonia flora good for cats ?

Of the two , Fittonia albivenisis the more democratic indoor industrial plant and has led to a wide of the mark range of cultivar , whileFittonia giganteahas a similar appearing but larger leaves .

The Fittonia   soubriquet “ nerve flora ” is due to the prominent vein that load across the otherwise green leaves in pink , red , white , or yellow chromaticity .

assorted Fittonia varieties

Fittonia Plant Uses

Outdoors , Fittonia is used as a creeping ground cover , but they ’re far more popular indoors .

As tropic houseplants , Fittonia looks great just about anywhere with brilliant , collateral sunlight , including tabletops , bookshelf , windowsill , or hanging pots .

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Fittonia Varieties and Cultivars

Fittonia albivenis

The plant of many names , Fittonia albivenis can be discover online under many anonym , include :

This plant is one of the two actual specie of fittonia and is parent to most of the cultivar out there .

It produces small white to off - white flowers during the growing season and requires copious , loamy land and bright , collateral to filtered sunlight to thrive .

All Fittonia albivenis cultivar break down into two separate groups : theArgyroneura GroupandVerschaffeltii Group .

Argyroneura Group

One of the varieties of Fittonia albivenis is hoping to become a species . Members of theFittonia Argyroneura grouphave light to dark green leave with white , ash gray , or xanthous venous blood vessel .

This lightly variegated cultivar pairs bright green foliation with white venous blood vessel that will put the rivalry to shame .

tot up in the whitish blotch along the leafage margins , and you have a sure winner .

One of the most beautiful fittonia cultivars , ‘ Frankie , ’ has dark unripe foliation almost take over by pinkish mineral vein and variegation .

This smaller cultivar sports soft white veins on a dark leafy vegetable , leathery background .

However , its true call to renown is that this cultivar adjust to lower light-headed atmospheric condition than most other Fittonias .

One of the most striking phallus of the Argyroneura Group , ‘ Stripes Forever ’ sport bold white veins on a drear green background that almost look like grade insignia .

It ’s ordinarily used in connective with two or more other Fittonias to tie them all together .

This is a littler , more thickset cultivar with oval to lanceolate leave of absence .

The greenish - white veins attractively frame a background of medium to benighted green .

It ’s easy to mistake this cultivar for being nearly albino , as the creamy white of its veins are so bold that the dark unripe foliage is only truly manifest at the margins .

‘ White Brocade ’ is a good option for those who prefer a plant life with the ashen veins of ‘ Angel Snow ’ but the heavier veining of ‘ Juanita . ’

Verschaffeltii Group

In line to the Fittonia Argyroneura group , member of theFittonia Verschaffeltii Grouphave pink to red veins , often on a dark green backdrop .

The dark emerald green tones of this cultivar ’s arrowhead farewell alone can make it tolerate out .

But add in the heavy purplish - red veining , and you ’ve got a indisputable winner on your manpower .

This larger cultivar has round leave-taking with a uncomplicated vein convention .

As a result , the leave are mostly medium to dark green , with only the more striking veins showing off their garden pink to crimson hues .

sport bold red veins on larger leave , this cultivar sometimes appears more red than green as the leaves mature , resulting in lovely contrasts of color .

This miniature fittonia has small , obscure light-green leaves inset with vibrant pink veins , making it a real dainty for pocket-size spaces .

This small cultivar has medium green leaves covered in pink to red variegated veins .

It ’s popularly used in terrariums but is also a perfect compliment to ‘ White Anne . ’

One of the most spectacular Fittonias out there , ‘ Red Star , ’ has bass pinkish - crimson veins which form a stripe - like design across the dark immature leafage surfaces .

immature leafage incline to have so much cerise that the only green you see is in the margins until the leaf matures .

A more thickset cultivar with lancelike leaves , ‘ Ruby Red ’ earns its name by having equal amounts of deep red veins and a dark green backcloth .