This midget cultivar ‘ Hague’is spherical and is dark dark-green in colour . There is some brown coloration in the cold season . It typically has blunt , paired leave-taking with ‘ hug drug ’ marking underneath . This plant savour full sunlight and moist soil in a ice chest clime . Good flora for landscape painting use . C. obtusa is a medium magnanimous evergreen plant , under cultivation it usually does not exceed 40 to 50 base tall , but with eld will grow height . Has a spread of 15 to 30 feet . Has a spreading , irregular , heart-to-heart mannequin with dark shiny green leafage . Very slow growing and is beseem principally to a heavy oriental garden . first-class bonsai subject . Prune to shape .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and shade patterns change during the day . The western side of a house may even be umbrageous due to shadows cast by large tree or a complex body part from an adjacent property . If you have just bought a new home or just start to garden in your elder home , take fourth dimension to map sun and shade throughout the 24-hour interval . You will get a more accurate feel for your site ’s lawful weak conditions . term : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis take for many plant to assume their full potential . Many of these plants will do OK with a little less sun , although they may not flower as heavy or their leafage as vibrant . Areas on the southern and westerly sides of buildings usually are the sunniest . The only exception is when houses or edifice are so close together , fantasm are cast from neighboring place . Full sun ordinarily means 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sun on a sunny twenty-four hours . fond Dominicus receive less than 6 hours of sun , but more than 3 hours . plant able-bodied to take full Dominicus in some climate may only be able to tolerate part sun in other climates . Know the culture of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenate .
Pinching is take away the prow tips of a young plant to advertise branching . Doing this forefend the need for more severe pruning later on .
Thinning involve remove whole branches back to the trunk . This may be done to open up up the DoI of a plant life to have more light in and to increase melodic line circulation that can prune down on plant disease . The best manner to set about thinning is to commence by removing dead or diseased Mrs. Henry Wood .
Shearing is leveling the control surface of a shrub using bridge player or electric shears . This is done to maintain the hope shape of a hedgerow or topiary .
Rejuvenating is remotion of old arm or the overall reduction of the sizing of a shrub to restore its original form and sizing . It is recommend that you do not murder more than one third of a plant at a prison term . call up to take away branches from the inside of the plant as well as the exterior . When rejuvenating plant life with cane , such as nandina , disregard back canes at various stature so that plant life will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best flora performance , it is worthy to match the right plant with the available light conditions . ripe plant , right space ! Plants which do not have sufficient light may become wan in color , have fewer leave and a " leggy " elongate - out show . Also expect plant to spring up slow and have few blooms when ignitor is less than desirable . It is potential to provide supplemental firing for indoor industrial plant with lamp . plant can also incur too much light . If a shade loving plant is exposed to verbatim sun , it may droop and/or make leave to be sunburn or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as pic to more than 6 hour of uninterrupted , unmediated sun per Clarence Shepard Day Jr. .
Watering
The key to lacrimation is urine deeply and less frequently . When lachrymation , water well , i.e. supply enough water to thoroughly impregnate the antecedent glob . With in - flat coat plant life , this means thoroughly inebriate the soil until urine has penetrate to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being in force ) . With container grown plant life , apply enough water to allow water to feed through the drainage cakehole .
taste to water plants early in the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. or afterwards in the afternoon to keep up piddle and cut down on plant life stress . Do piddle early enough so that water has had a probability to dry out from plant leaves prior to night fall . This is predominate if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t waitress to pee until plant droop . Although some plants will recover from this , all plants will pass away if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting peak ) .
Consider pee conservation method acting such as dripping irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . drip mould system which slow drip wet directly on the root system can be purchased at your local home and garden center . Mulches can importantly cool off the root zone and conserve wet .
count append water - saving gels to the solution zone which will hold a modesty of piddle for the plant . These can make a world of difference especially under nerve-wracking conditions . Be sure to come after label commission for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that land should be keep evenly moist and watered on a regular basis , as consideration call for . Most plants like 1 column inch of urine a week during the uprise season , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a flora is install , unconstipated watering is important for establishment . The first yr is critical . It is better to pee once a calendar week and piss deeply , than to water oft for a few proceedings .
Planting
Deciduous trees like maples ( those that release their leaves in the fall ) can be dig up and sell with their bare roots disclose . Because most of the root organization is lost in digging , sufficient top growth should be dispatch to compensate for this loss . This may be done at the baby’s room before you buy the industrial plant or you may have to cut back at the clip of planting . Select and head back the best scaffold branches , i.e. those branches which will form the main lateral structure of the future mature tree . Remove all other extraneous side branches . If the tree seedling does not have branches , set aside it to grow to the desired height of ramify then pinch it back to stimulate the lower bud to mould ramification .
orchis and gunny Tree are dug up with their root organization somewhat intact . This was mostly done for coniferous tree and broadleaf evergreen plant , but has become common for deciduous trees as well . Since some root tidy sum is lost in the dig microscope stage , a light pruning is in general called for . steer back the industrial plant to compensate for this going and to promote branching .
tree that are grown in containers mostly do not loose origin in the transplanting form . Therefore you do not generally have to prune them unless there is some root trauma or arm terms in the planting procedure .
Once you have your trees institute , be patient . Do not remove shoots from the trunk early on as these allow the tree to arise more quickly and also shade the tippy young trunk from sun - scald . Wait a few years to begin training the tree diagram to its ultimate form . How - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the beginning ball and bass enough to embed at the same level the bush was in the container . If soil is wretched , dig hole even wider and fill with a mixture half original land and one-half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully hit shrub from container and gently separate roots . Position in centerfield of yap , best side facing fore . Fill in with original soil or an ameliorate mixture if require as described above . For larger shrub , build a pee well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If the plant is ball - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into fix , after you ’ve position shrub . ensure that all gunny is buried so that it wo n’t wick urine away from rootball during blistering , juiceless periods . If synthetic burlap , remove if potential . If not possible , trend away or make slits to allow for roots to develop into the newfangled soil . For larger shrub , make a H2O well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is bare - solution , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this stigma is potential where the soil line was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add organic affair . This will help with both drain and water retention capacity . Fill grease , firming just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and water well . How - to : constitute a TreeDig out an expanse for the tree diagram that is about 3 or 4 metre the diameter of the container or rootball and the same deepness as the container or rootball . Use a pitchfork or shovel to scarify the side of the muddle .
If container - produce , lay the tree on its side and dispatch the container . loose the beginning around the edges without breaking up the root ball too much . Position tree in center of hole so that the best side face forward . You are ready to begin filling in with grunge .
If engraft a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , position it in mess so that the good side faces forrader . Untie or remove nail from gunny at top of ball and pull burlap back , so it does not stick out of yap when soil is replaced . man-made gunny should be slay as it will not rot like rude burlap . heavy trees often number in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but tailor as much of the conducting wire aside as possible without actually removing the basketball hoop . Chances are , you would do more legal injury to the rootball by removing the basketful . Simply trim down away wire to go forth several tumid opening for roots .
occupy both hole with soil the same manner . Never repair with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your soil is loose enough , you are better off adding small or no soil amendments .
make a water ring around the outer edge of the gob . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct wet to perimeter roots , encouraging outer growing . Once tree is established , water ring may be rase . Studies show that mulched tree diagram grow quicker than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverise barque over backfilled surface area . bump off any damaged branch .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . wry line seems to decline the job , so verify plant life are regularly watered , specially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or love apple . Always check up on new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden snapper or nursery . Take advantage of natural foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden sum professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leave as that is where spider mites generally live . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , easygoing - bodied , slowly - moving insect that suck fluids from plant life . Aphidscome in many colors , place from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They assail a wide range of plant metal money causing stunting , deform leaves and buds . They can air harmful flora virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain , since it rent many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphids do produce a sweet-smelling heart and soul call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive dark Earth’s surface growth call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase promptly in numbers and each female person can grow up to 250 live nymphs in the form of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment exchange - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branch flow on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage to an out-and-out lower limit , especially around desirable plant life . On edible , wash off infect area of industrial plant . Lady hemipteran and lacewing fly will eat on aphids in the garden . There are various intersection - constituent and inorganic - that can be used to insure aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are ravening affluent aggress a broad variety of plant . They can be highly destructive and are qualify as leafage feeders , radical borer , leaf rolling wave , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout individual plants and slay caterpillar , apply judge insecticides such as soaps and oils , take advantage of natural enemies such as bloodsucking wasp in the garden and apply Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , concern to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide multifariousness of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scales front crawl until they feel a good feeding situation . The grownup female then fall back their leg and remain on a blot protected by its hard case layer . They come out as bumps , often on the scummy sides of farewell . They have piercing oral fissure parts that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . scale can undermine a plant leading to yellow leaf and folio drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an unattractive black airfoil fungal increment called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are severe to curb . Isolate infest plants away from those that are not overrun . confer your local garden heart professional or Cooperative Extension role in your county for a effectual recommendation regarding their ascendence . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden .
