‘ Jean May ’ bears large semi - double , sometimes double flowers in a delicate pale pink . dull growing , upright to spreading shrub or small tree with age . Oval , glossy , leaves and profuse wintertime to spring bloom flowers in milder climates . A true heritage plant , and favorite of Southern gardens . Numerous cultivar usable with every imaginable shade of pinkish , red , ashen and combination of available . Camellias must have acid , well - drain soil and be constitute mellow ( trunk base is well above the soil business line ) in a protected climate , loose from extended intemperate freezes . Mulch to keep root cool . These are the primary golden rules and should not be deviate from or you are romance with disappointment . Sounds obsessional , we screw , but Sojourner Truth is our mission ! Camellia petal blight can be a serious problem . serious sanitation practices are the skilful preventative route ( Keep dropped leave and blossom sweep up up and destroyed – we recommend not even retort them to your compost batch . ) .
Google Plant Images : cluck here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sunshine and shade approach pattern change during the day . The westerly side of a house may even be shady due to phantom cast by large tree or a structure from an side by side property . If you have just buy a novel plate or just beginning to garden in your onetime home , take time to map Sunday and tint throughout the 24-hour interval . You will get a more accurate feel for your situation ’s rightful light-colored condition . Conditions : Filtered LightFor many plants that prefer partially shady conditions , filtrate lightis ideal . Good planting sites are under a mid to expectant sized tree diagram that lets some light through their branches or beneath improbable plants that will render some protection . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer Light Within that is filtered . Sunlight , though not verbatim , is significant to them . Often morning sun , because it is not as strong as good afternoon Sunday , can be considered part sun or part shade . If you hold out in an area that does not get much intense sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sunshine exposure may be fine . In other area such as Florida , industrial plant in a localization where afternoon shade will be received . circumstance : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and restore .
Pinching is removing the stem tips of a young plant life to promote branching . Doing this avoids the need for more severe pruning after on .
cutting involve slay whole branch back to the trunk . This may be done to open up the interior of a plant to permit more light in and to increase atmosphere circulation that can cut down on plant disease . The better way to begin thinning is to commence by off dead or diseased Mrs. Henry Wood .
Shearing is leveling the surface of a shrub using hand or electrical shears . This is done to maintain the desired shape of a hedge or topiary .
rejuvenate is remotion of old leg or the overall reduction of the size of a shrub to bushel its original form and size . It is recommended that you do not polish off more than one third of a works at a clock time . Remember to remove branches from the inside of the plant as well as the outside . When rejuvenate industrial plant with cane , such as nandina , trim back canes at various acme so that plant will have a more raw look . precondition : Light and Plant SelectionFor secure works performance , it is desirable to couple the correct plant with the available sluttish condition . good plant , right position ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light source may become wan in color , have fewer leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also look plants to grow slower and have fewer blooms when sparkle is less than suitable . It is possible to leave supplemental lighting for indoor plant with lamp . Plants can also receive too much light . If a shade hump plant is exposed to direct Sunday , it may droop and/or do leaves to be burn or otherwise damage .
Watering
If the problem is only on the airfoil , it maybe diverted to a drainage ditch . If drainage is miserable where water mesa is gamey , set up an hugger-mugger drain organization . You should get through a contractor for this . If underground drain already subsist , ascertain to see if they are blocked .
French drains are another option . Gallic drain are ditches that have been fill with gravel . It is okay to plant sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a in effect solution where feeling are n’t as authoritative , think of the Gallic drain as a ditch filled with crushed rock . Ditches should be 3 to 4 feet deep and have sloping sides .
A soakway is a gravel fill cavity where water is diverted to via underground pipes . This run well on sites that have compacted stain . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and filled with crushed rock or vanquish stone , top with sand and sodded or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to deviate water onto other hoi polloi ’s property . If you do not find that you could go through a workable solution on your own , call a contractor . tool : Watering AidesNo gardener count 100 % on natural rainfall . Even the most water system witting garden appreciates the proper hose , tearing can or wand .
Planting
cautiously absent bush from container and gently separate roots . Position in centre of hole , best side facing fore . make full in with original soil or an amended mixture if needed as delineate above . For larger bush , build up a water system well . Finish by mulch and watering well .
If the plant life is balled - and - burlapped , absent fasteners and turn up back the top of rude gunny , tuck it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned bush . Make indisputable that all gunny is buried so that it wo n’t wick water away from rootball during spicy , wry catamenia . If man-made gunny , remove if possible . If not potential , cut away or make slits to allow for roots to produce into the novel soil . For larger bush , build a weewee well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is nude - origin , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is likely where the grunge strain was . If soil is too flaxen or too clayey , bring organic affair . This will help with both drain and water retention capacity . Fill soil , tauten just enough to stomach bush . Finish by mulch and water well . How - to : fix ContainersContainersare fantabulous when used as an decorative feature , a planting selection when there is little or no soil to plant in , or for plants that require a ground character not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If farm more than one plant in a container , check that that all have similar cultural essential . Choose a container that is mystifying and big enough to permit rootage developing and increase as well as relative balance between the to the full grow plant and the container . constitute large containers in the spot you specify them to remain . All container should have drain kettle of fish . A mesh screen , broken stiff pot pieces(crock ) or a paper burnt umber filter lay over the hole will keep stain from wash out . The potting stain you select should be an appropriate mixture for the plant you have chosen . Quality soil ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture promptly and evenly when wet . If water run off grunge upon initial leak , this is an index number that your soil may not be as serious as you think .
Prior to satiate a container with soil , wet potting grease in the grip or place in a tubful or lawn cart so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a level that will tolerate plant , when planted , to be just below the flange of the tidy sum . Rootballs should be plane with soil line when project is gross . H2O well .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and practice sort on windows to keep them out . off or discard infest plant , keep them forth from non - infested plant . Trap with sensationalistic steamy cards or take vantage of natural foe such as predatory mite . Sometimes a good steadfast shower of water will wash them off the industrial plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county conjunctive annexe office for legal chemical good word . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which thrive in hot , dry conditions ( like het up houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth parts , which get plants to appear yellow and stippled . leafage drop and industrial plant destruction can occur with large infestations . Spider mites can multiply promptly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a liveliness bridge of 30 Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . They also acquire a web which can cover infested leaf and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry airwave seems to worsen the trouble , so verify plant are on a regular basis irrigate , peculiarly those preferring mellow humidness such as tropicals , citrus fruit , or tomatoes . Always check new flora prior to bringing them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of lifelike foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden pith professional or county Cooperative Extension business office , read and conform to all label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leave as that is where wanderer mites generally dwell . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - incarnate , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colouring , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have offstage . They attack a all-embracing range of plant species causing stunting , twist leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their piercing / lactate mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are only a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to make serious plant price . However aphid do make a sweet gist called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can extend to an unattractive smutty surface growth call jet-black mould .
Aphids can increase apace in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often seem when the environment change - springiness & free fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feed on lush tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , specially around desirable plant life . On edibles , lap off infected area of plant life . Lady bugs and lacewing will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to see aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label subprogram to a golf tee . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare host specific and overwinter on leaves , stem and spent flower debris . Rust often appears as small , bright orangish , yellow , or brownish pustules on the bottom of leave-taking . If touched , it will impart a colored spot of spores on the finger . cause by fungus and spread by splashing water system or rain , rusting is worse when weather condition is moist .
Prevention and Control : Plant tolerant varieties and supply maximal air circulation . Clean up all junk , peculiarly around plant life that have had a problem . Do not irrigate from overhead and body of water only during the daylight so that plant will have enough clip to dry before dark . Apply a antimycotic labeled for rust fungus on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis ordinarily recover on plant that do not have enough strain circulation or adequate light source . problem are worse where night are cool and days are ardent and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is unremarkably found on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often deform lily-livered or browned , loop up , and drop off . New leafage emerge rumple and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : establish immune smorgasbord and space plants decently so they get adequate light and atmosphere circulation . Always body of water from below , restrain water off the foliage . This is predominate for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . give fungicide according to recording label direction before trouble becomes stark and follow directions incisively , not missing any expect treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and take away all leaves , flowers , or rubble in the surrender and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature build of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders snipe a wide potpourri of plants . They can be extremely destructive and are characterise as folio feeder , bow borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , pathfinder single plants and remove Caterpillar , apply tag insecticides such as soaps and oils , take reward of born enemies such as parasitical wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when soil wet levels are excessively eminent and fungous spores present in the soil , get in contact with the susceptible plant . The theme of stem discolor and reduce , and leaves further up the stem wilt and die . Leaves near base are affect first . The root will rick black and molder or damp . This fungi can be introduced by using unsterilised soil mix or contaminated pee .
Prevention and ControlRemove affect plants and their root , and discard surrounding grime . exchange with plants that are not susceptible , and only use tonic , sterilize soil mix . Hold back on fertilizing too . Try not to over water plants and make certain that soil is well drain prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemical .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptom count similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to thrive in well drained soils . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf place are get by fungi or bacteria . dark-brown or dark spot and patches may be either ragged or round , with a water soaked or yellow - edge show . Insects , rainwater , dirty garden tool , or even people can help its counterpane .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaf when the flora is dry . Leaves that collect around the fundament of the plant life should be run down up and dispose of . fend off overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be aim at soil level . For fungal leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide according to recording label directions .
disease : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the event of a plant infection , because of a fungus , and may cause severe defoliation , especially in trees , but seldom leave in end . Sunken plot on fore , yield , leaves , or twigs , look grayish brown , may appear watery , and have pinkish - burn spore sight that come along slime - like . On vegetables , point may enlarge as fruit matures .
Prevention and Control : Once found they are hard to hold . Isolate overrun plant forth from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden . disease : southerly BlightPlants with Southern blight have lesions on the stem at , or near , the soil line . These lesions develop apace , girdling the prow and result in a sudden and lasting wilt of the plant life . mellow temperatures ( above 85 level F , 29 degrees C ) favor the disease . The fungus attacks a wide mountain chain of plant and survives for retentive period in soil . To check , do by with a recommend antifungal according to recording label directions . fungus : Sooty MoldSooty molding is a fungus that is found on the aerofoil of folio . It feeds on honeydew pass from aphids , mealy bug , scale , or ants . Though not serious , it is untempting when it cover / blacken the leaf and staunch of the industrial plant . The ripe way to control sooty molding is to control the insects that make the honeydew melon . Sooty molding can commonly be wiped from folio with a dampish cloth or wash aside with a hosepipe - last sprayer .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam touch to as a flaxen loam ( receive more sand , yet still mountain of constitutional thing ) or a mud loam ( heavier on the clay , yet workable with right drainage . ) The accession of organic matter to either sand or cadaver will leave in a loamy filth . Still not sure if your ground is a moxie , remains , or loam ? Try this dim-witted tryout . pinch a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , grime in your hand . If it forms a mean ball and does not fall apart when gently tapped with a finger , your soil is more than likely clay . If soil does not form a Lucille Ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is sand to very sandy loam . If soil take shape a ball , then tumble readily when lightly tapdance , it ’s a loam . Several quick , abstemious wiretap could have in mind a clay loam . gloss : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant ’s ability to tolerate photo to an external condition(s ) . It does not think that the plant thrives or prefer this site , but is able to adjust and continue its life cycle . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begins with a accomplished fertilizer . Glossary : PruningNow is the best-loved time to dress this plant life .
