Acer saccharum is a large maple well known as the source of maple syrup . ‘ Slavin ’s upright piano ’ has ascending branches and an upright habit , progress to 60 to 75 feet tall , occasionally 120 feet magniloquent . fledged bark is deeply furrowed , hoar - brown . foliation is dark unripe in summertime . Brilliant yellow , orange and some cerise color are displayed in gloam . light-green - yellow bloom are borne on 1- to 3 - inch clump , in mid spring . Prefers moist , well debilitate rich soil , brook shade , does not tolerate befoulment or salt . Leaf scorch can be serious in drouth circumstance , and Verticillium wilt can be serious . It is an excellent tree for large park orbit , with unparalleled fall colouration and overall attractive appearance .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
If container - grown , lay the tree on its side and remove the container . Loosen the root around the edges without soften up the root ball too much . office tree in center of hole so that the best side faces forrad . You are ready to lead off filling in with soil .
If planting a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , position it in trap so that the better side faces forward . unlace or transfer nail from burlap at top of ball and pull burlap back , so it does not stick out of hole when ground is replaced . Synthetic burlap should be remove as it will not decompose like natural burlap . large trees often come in wire handbasket . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but make out as much of the wire aside as possible without actually bump off the basketful . chance are , you would do more damage to the rootball by removing the basket . only rationalise away wire to give several heavy openings for roots .
make full both holes with territory the same way . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your grime is loose enough , you are better off tot up little or no dirt amendment .
Create a water ring around the out sharpness of the hole . Not only will this conseve piddle , but will steer moisture to perimeter roots , encouraging out development . Once Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is established , water ring may be leveled . field of study show that mulched Tree grow faster than those unmulched , so tot a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverise bark over backfilled area . Remove any damaged limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , select insubordinate varieties . Keep atomic number 7 - heavy fertilizers to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they encourage lush growth . praxis crop rotation and prune out or better yet remove infected plants . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - incarnate , slow - move louse that suck fluid from flora . Aphidscome in many colors , swan from gullible to John Brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a broad mountain chain of industrial plant species causing stunting , deformed leave of absence and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their pierce / suck in mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are simply a pain , since it takes many of them to stimulate serious plant damage . However aphids do make a sweet gist called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can conduct to an untempting black open growth called sooty moulding .
Aphids can increase rapidly in number and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often seem when the environment changes - bounce & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of outgrowth flow on succulent tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on icteric habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected area of works . gentlewoman bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedure to a tee . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterflies . They are esurient feeders attacking a wide mixed bag of plants . They can be extremely destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , stem borers , leaf roller , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout individual plants and remove caterpillars , apply pronounce insecticides such as soaps and crude , take advantage of lifelike enemies such as parasitical wasp in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar coinage . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungi or bacterium . Brown or black spots and plot of land may be either ragged or circular , with a weewee soaked or yellow - edge visual aspect . dirt ball , rain , marked-up garden putz , or even mass can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is ironical . leaf that compile around the base of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water system should be directed at soil stratum . For fungal leaf spots , apply a recommended fungicide according to recording label directions .
pestilence : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy hemipteron , that can be a problem on a across-the-board variety of industrial plant - indoor and outdoor . Young scales crawl until they find a good eating site . The adult female then lose their leg and remain on a spot protected by its operose cuticle bed . They look as jut , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have pierce mouth parts that give suck the sap out of industrial plant tissue . graduated table can weaken a plant leading to lily-livered leafage and leaf bead . They also bring about a odorous meaning called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an unattractive black surface fungal growth called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once found they are hard to control . Isolate overrun flora away from those that are not infest . confab your local garden shopping mall professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal good word regarding their control . promote natural foe such as parasitic wasps in the garden .
Miscellaneous
Although many people conceive that cooler temperatures are responsible for the color change , the weather has nothing to do with it at all . As the day arise shorter and the Night longer , a chemical clock inside the tree starts up , give up a internal secretion which restrict the menstruum of sap to each leaf . As fall progresses , the sap flow slows and chlorophyl , the chemical that gives the leaves their green color in the give and summer , disappear . The residual muggins becomes more hard as it dries , create the coloring of surrender . gloss : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plant that lose their leaf or needle at the closing of the grow season . gloss : TreeTree : a woody recurrent with a pate of offshoot that begin atop a single root or luggage compartment . The exception to this rule is multi - trunk Tree , which some may argue are really very prominent shrubs . gloss : U. S. NativesNative plants require gloomy maintenance and usually have less pestilence problems . They are fundamental component in the xeriphytic landscape and backyard wildlife home ground . Select your region and the hunting will reckon for all plants in the database that are aboriginal to your country .
