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The following is an excerpt fromThe Organic Medicinal Herb Farmer , Revised EditionbyJeff and Melanie Carpenter . It has been adapted for the vane .
Thyme, German Winter (Thymus Vulgaris)
Thyme is a woody perennialthat is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9 .
It has a rich history of use of goods and services and is native to Europe , North Africa , and Asia . Thyme is a mint and a phallus of the Lamiaceae family . It is a short , shaggy shrub that has rough , woody offshoot and grow 6 to 12 inches tall . The small leaves of thyme are narrow , lance shaped , and cryptical green in semblance .
Thyme foliage is extremely fragrant and hold back a valuable phenol called thymol that has antiseptic properties . Thyme flower lie in of clusters of ashen and violet blossoms that are located at the end of the branches .
Growing Conditions
Thyme is a inflexible plant that likes to grow in full sun in well - drained , loamy soil . It can also grow at higher elevation and can winter in frigid climates if mulch well . Overall , thyme is a low-toned - upkeep plant , offer it is not raise in smashed , weedy field .
Thyme Propagation
Thyme can be grown by lineal seeding , vegetative cuttings , root division , or organ transplant . Because thyme germinates easily , we seed it early in the saltation into stopple and transplant them into fields when the plant are well established . Thyme does not outcompete Mary Jane easily .
Transplant it into blank , weed - free beds and consider using mulch to reduce weed force per unit area . Recommended plant space for thyme is 12 inches between plants , in triple rows with 14 column inch between row within the layer .
Planting Considerations
Thyme may be midget in sizing , but it hashearty , delicious aromatics and strong healing belongings . We like to imbed thyme next to other low - grow perennial such as oregano , sage , and lavender . The plants have a unfeigned phylogenetic relation for one another and do not lean to crowd each other out .
It is also beloved by bees and other pollinators and is a great option for gardens settle near urtication . Not only will it contribute to tasty love , but the antimicrobial part of the plant are mean to be beneficial to the wellness of the insects .
Thyme Harvesting Specifications
We reap thyme as it begins to flower in late summertime . This is when the fickle oil are at their highest levels and the flora has attain the apex of its growing cycle for the season . Mechanical harvest time is challenging due to the low - rise , woody nature of the plants .
We have find it light to harvest using very sharp pruners rather than attempt to see through the woody stem with theatre of operations knives , which can be sentence consuming and hard on the arm . When harvest be sure to leave 2 to 3 column inch of the plant entire to allow for regeneration and to avail the plant overwinter .
Post-Harvest and Drying Considerations
Dry thyme at temperature of 100 to 120 ° F ( 38 – 49 ° snow ) to keep the delicate redolent compound . It is just to keep thyme out of lineal brightness to avail preserve vibrant color and medicative quality .
In good dry out conditions , it should dry in a couple of days . When dry , the leaves will easy fray off from the bow . Run stalking over 1/4 - in untainted steel connection and disunite the leaves from the stalk .
Recommended Reads
produce Medicinal herb : An Agricultural Revolution
Medicinal Uses for 8 herb Already in your Kitchen
The Organic Medicinal Herb Farmer, Revised Edition
How to Produce High - Quality Herbs on a Market Scale
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