Summary
Yourvegetable gardenis a precious outside arena that add your kitchen with fresh vegetables such as kale , onion , tomatoes , and cabbage for flavorful recipes . However , simplevegetable gardening mistakescan wreak havoc in your backyard garden , making it difficult for you to get the much - needed kitchen supplies .
If you ’re struggle with gettingenough harvest from your garden or consistently share with crop loser , you ’re in all probability make some errors . So , what are some of thethings you should n’t doin yourvegetable garden ?
1Sowing Too Early or Too Late
Wrong planting dates can lead to crop failure
Most nurseryman are enthusiastic about starting their source ahead of time for an early harvest . However , timing is a crucial aspect of any vegetable garden idea because it set whether your plants will grow under the correct conditions . Sowing your seeds too early(January and February)can reveal them to freezing condition , leading to poor harvest harvests . The ideal prison term to sow your vegetables is between March and May or after the last frost in your region or when the ground temperature is about 50 degrees Fahrenheit .
likewise , sowing your germ too late during the growing season is one of thethings you should n’t do in your vegetable garden . Vegetables such as tomatoes and chili pepper need a longer growing period(60 to 100 and 60 to 150 days , respectively ) so they can have enough metre to suppurate under the right conditions .
call back to read thesowing particular date on seed packets and check weather forecastsin your area to sow your seeds in optimal conditions .
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2Ignoring Spacing Requirements
Garden vegetables require enough space to grow healthily
Yes , yourvegetable gardenis small , but you do n’t have to plant all the seed in a cramped area . Sowing seed close together leads tounnecessary competitor for water , space , and soil nutrients . Also , some of your brusque veg will be eclipse and will not get a opportunity to love sun , which is necessary for most vegetables . Sowing your veggie too closecan also encourage fungous disease like powdery mildew .
You need topay care to space requirementsand sow just the right amount of vegetable seeds in yourvegetable garden . Each veg plant expect specific spatial arrangement for optimum ontogeny . For model , broccoli and Brussels sproutsshould be institute at a spacing of up to 24 inches apart , while carrots , beets , and beans command spacing ofup to 4 inches aside .
3Applying Too Much Fertilizer
Provide the right fertilizer dosage at the right time
Applying too much fertilizer is a commonvegetable garden ideaand a fateful mistakethat even experienced gardeners often make . It is much easier to cogitate that too much plant food will increase crop return . However , this is not always the case . According toWest Virginia University Extension , extra fertilization pass to saltiness buildup in stain , resulting in reduced water uptake by antecedent . Also , excess plant food can cause sear , wilting , and even stunt growth .
Additionally , using too much manure and compost is something you should n’t do when garden because it leads to nourishing leaching and vigorous crop maturation that can hamper proper crop development . For the best results , you should conduct a soil test to determine the correct fertilizer for your soil before using fertilizer at the recommend rate for each vegetable .
Mix yourfertilizer , compost , or well - age manure into the grease before sowing your vegetables . However , some vegetable , such as tomatoes and broccoli , are punishing eater andneed granular plant food and more compost or manure during the turn time of year .
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4Giving Your Veggies Too Much Water
Most vegetables thrive with at least 1 inch of water per week
Overwatering yourgardencan auditory sensation like a practiced vegetable garden idea . However , this is one of thethings you should n’t do , because plants do n’t take water system count on availability . Instead , your vegetables will absorb body of water from the soilbased on their needs . Also , most garden vegetables will perform well when provided with at least 1 inch of water per workweek .
You should only irrigate your vegetables when at least 1 or 2 in of ground find dry . Stick your finger into the soil about 1 to 2 in abstruse and water if it feels dry . If the soil is still dampish , you should check up on after 24 hours . Too much watering may have devastating impact on your plants .
danger of Overwatering
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Root Rot
surplus water can lead to waterlogged soil , which deprive roots of oxygen , causing them to rot , which leads to stunted maturation and eventually kills the plant .
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Nutrient Leaching
Overwatering can wash away essential nutrients from the soil , ready them unavailable to plants , resulting in alimental inadequacy and poor plant health .
Pest and Disease Susceptibility
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Overwatered works aremore susceptible to fungal disease and root - feeding insects .
Waste of Resources
Overwateringwastes water , which is a precious resource . It alsowastes fourth dimension and energyspent on watering andany money endue in H2O bills or irrigation scheme .
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Soil Compaction
inordinate watering can compact the soil , reduce its power to absorb water supply and atmosphere . Compacted soilrestricts root outgrowth and can extend to further waterlogging issues .
Invest in asoil wet meterthat will constantly check soil moisture content and make it easier to water your vegetables when necessary .
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5Planting Vegetables in a Shady Garden
Most vegetables need at least six hours of sunlight per day
The position of yourvegetable gardenis another vital factor you should consider before engraft your veggies . Certain parts of your garden might not be suitable forgardening , specially when it comes to vegetables . For example , areas under vast Tree , balconies , or behind huge structures where plant life can not access sufficient sunshine . Also , plant vegetables in garden with poor soil is one of thethings you should n’t do because it will pass to craw unsuccessful person and poor harvest time .
Grow your garden vegetables in an outside area that receivesat least six hours of sunshine per day . Also , consideringareas where your vegetable get sufficient line circulation is a welcome vegetable garden idea . to boot , avoid windy expanse or garden plots where vegetables are vulnerable to overweening man and pet traffic .
Salad greens such asspinach , sorrel , cabbage , and arugulacan flourish in areas with partial shade where they receivethree to six hours of sunlight per day .
6Allowing Pests and Diseases to Thrive
Incorporate proactive methods to limit vegetable pests and diseases
Garden vegetable are prostrate to various pests and diseases . Some of the coarse pests you will line up in a garden includeaphids , thrip , weevils , beetles , and cutworms . veg diseases includepowdery mold , uncouth shining , root putrefaction , and downy mold . allow pests and diseases to thrive is not a welcomevegetable garden idea .
pestis and diseases canquickly destroy seeds , seedling , and even ripe vegetables , resulting in poor harvests . Luckily , there are some gardening strategies that can help youcontrol plague and diseases before they dominate your backyard garden .
How to Control Pests and Diseases
select Resistant Seed Varieties
Select vegetable assortment that are immune to common pests and diseases in your areato reduce the likelihood of plague and infections .
Consider Crop Rotation
Rotate crops annuallyto preclude the buildup of pests and disease in the soil . Avoid planting vegetables from the same class in the same location each year .
Maintain Healthy Soil
wield tidy soil byadding organic topic such as compost or aged manure . Healthy soil run to healthier industrial plant that are more tolerant to pests and diseases .
Consider right works Spacing
works vegetables at the recommended spacingto improve air circulation and reduce the spread of diseases . Crowded plants are more susceptible to diseases due to increased humidness and decreased flow of air .
habituate Organic Sprays
Useorganic insecticidal soaps , neem crude oil , garlic atomiser , and acetum solution to control plague populations . These production are less harmful to good insect and the environment equate to man-made pesticides .
manage Vegetable disease
If a disease is notice , promptlyremove and demolish septic works to prevent further spread .
Usingsynthetic chemical substance sprays to hold pesterer and diseasesis one of thethings you should n’t doin yourvegetable gardenbecause such chemicalscan kill beneficial dirt ball , interrupt land microbial activities , and foul nearby water torso .
Run YourVegetable GardenLike a Pro
As a nurseryman , it ’s common to centre more on things you should do and leave there are things you should n’t do whengrowing garden vegetables . However , hold on course of proper gardening activities promotes levelheaded crop while paying attention to things you should avoidhelps prevent harvest failure , poor harvests , and wastage . The goal is topromote good gardening practice while denigrate simple and costly errors .
